The best type of tackle when fly fishing for walleye is a fly rod that is between 8-1/2 and 9-1/2 feet long rated for weight lines between 5 and 7. You can use an 8 weight line if your location is windy. Always choose the fly based on the type of water you’re fishing in. If you can invest in it, carry several rods that are rigged with different weight lines and flies to make sure you are always prepared for any eventuality and fishing area.
It’s also a good way to save time if you should happen to have to switch to traditional gear. A nine to ten foot leader is recommended for floating lines, and a six foot leader for sinkers. Tippets should be between four and twelve pound test depending on the clarity of the water and the intensity of the sun, and all flies should be tied with non-slip mono loop knot if you want the most action from it.
Traditional fly fishermen enjoy making their own flies, but if you don’t have the expertise in doing this part of the art and enjoyment of this sport there are plenty of commercial products on the market that will do the trick. Minnow, crayfish, and leeches are a walleyes favorite diet, so small flies are not practical in this type of fishing. One of the most popular commercially made flies is an inverted, size 4 Zonker made by Byford. These are attached to the line upside down and have a weighted belly. This allows the hook to point up and keeps it from being caught on anything that may be on the bottom. For daylight fishing, use one of the Zonkers in white, chartreuse or yellow. Black, olive or purple works best for fishing in the evening.
Deeper water requires slightly different flies. Minnows by Clouser in chartreuse, black, natural and white are recommended as are Wooly Buggers in the same or similar shades. Wooly Buggers can be tied with a twister tail for more visibility to the walleye. Another great and highly recommended commercial fly is the Wiggle Bug. These are made with a foam back and diving lip, and act the same as a crank bait when in the water, swimming in an eel-like motion. They are also snag resistant and perfect for drawing that monster walleye out of the shadows in deep water that is rocky or filled with sticks and other debris.
Since most fly fishing requires the angler to actually stand in the lake or river they are fishing in, it is best for the fisher to wear waders and plenty of layers of insulation beneath them. Remember, walleye like colder water and there is no need to freeze while fishing. Kick boats are an interesting addition to gear as they allow you to maneuver through the water with you legs while keeping your hands free on the rod and line. They act like a pair of fins. If you are using a small boat to fly fish, make sure it is anchored well to keep from rocking during the motions of the retrieve, and always carry an extra life vest or other flotation device in case of emergency.
Fly fishing for walleye is a unique experience and well worth the effort to try and catch one, using a fly instead of the traditional methods. When you go to purchase your fly rod and line, keep these tips in mind and you’ll be reeling walleye after walleye.
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